void
TIM_Config(
void
)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM3, ENABLE);
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOC | RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6 | GPIO_Pin_7 ;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_100MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP ;
GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0 | GPIO_Pin_1;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_100MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP ;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOC, GPIO_PinSource6, GPIO_AF_TIM3);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOC, GPIO_PinSource7, GPIO_AF_TIM3);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOB, GPIO_PinSource0, GPIO_AF_TIM3);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOB, GPIO_PinSource1, GPIO_AF_TIM3);
}
void
PWM_Config(
int
period)
{
uint16_t PrescalerValue = 0;
PrescalerValue = (uint16_t) ((SystemCoreClock /2) / 28000000) - 1;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = period;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = PrescalerValue;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM3, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OC1Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC1PreloadConfig(TIM3, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OC2Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC2PreloadConfig(TIM3, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OC3Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC3PreloadConfig(TIM3, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OC4Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC4PreloadConfig(TIM3, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_ARRPreloadConfig(TIM3, ENABLE);
TIM_Cmd(TIM3, ENABLE);
}
void
PWM_SetDC(uint16_t channel,uint16_t dutycycle)
{
if
(channel == 1)
{
TIM3->CCR1 = dutycycle;
}
else
if
(channel == 2)
{
TIM3->CCR2 = dutycycle;
}
else
if
(channel == 3)
{
TIM3->CCR3 = dutycycle;
}
else
{
TIM3->CCR4 = dutycycle;
}
}
The dutycycle is given as .
/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "stm32f4_discovery.h"
#include <stdio.h>
/* Private typedef -----------------------------------------------------------*/
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
/* Private define ------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private macro -------------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private variables ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/* Private function prototypes -----------------------------------------------*/
void TIM_Config(void);
void PWM_Config(int period);
void PWM_SetDC(uint16_t channel,uint16_t dutycycle);
void Delay(__IO uint32_t nCount);
void LED_Config(void);
/* Private functions ---------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* @brief Main program
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
int main(void)
{
uint16_t pulse_width = 0;
/* TIM Configuration */
TIM_Config();
/* LED Configuration */
LED_Config();
/* PWM Configuration */
PWM_Config(800);
PWM_SetDC(1,100);
PWM_SetDC(2,100);
PWM_SetDC(3,100);
PWM_SetDC(4,100);
while (1)
{
/* PD12 to be toggled */
GPIO_ToggleBits(GPIOD, GPIO_Pin_13);
PWM_SetDC(1,pulse_width++);
if (pulse_width > 800)
{
pulse_width = 0;
}
Delay(100000);
}
}
/**
* @brief Configure the TIM3 Ouput Channels.
* @param None
* @retval None
*/
void TIM_Config(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
/* TIM3 clock enable */
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_TIM3, ENABLE);
/* GPIOC and GPIOB clock enable */
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOC | RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE);
/* GPIOC Configuration: TIM3 CH1 (PC6) and TIM3 CH2 (PC7) */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6 | GPIO_Pin_7 ;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_100MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP ;
GPIO_Init(GPIOC, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* GPIOB Configuration: TIM3 CH3 (PB0) and TIM3 CH4 (PB1) */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0 | GPIO_Pin_1;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_100MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_UP ;
GPIO_Init(GPIOB, &GPIO_InitStructure);
/* Connect TIM3 pins to AF2 */
GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOC, GPIO_PinSource6, GPIO_AF_TIM3);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOC, GPIO_PinSource7, GPIO_AF_TIM3);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOB, GPIO_PinSource0, GPIO_AF_TIM3);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOB, GPIO_PinSource1, GPIO_AF_TIM3);
}
void PWM_Config(int period)
{
uint16_t PrescalerValue = 0;
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
TIM3 Configuration: generate 4 PWM signals with 4 different duty cycles.
In this example TIM3 input clock (TIM3CLK) is set to 2 * APB1 clock (PCLK1),
since APB1 prescaler is different from 1.
TIM3CLK = 2 * PCLK1
PCLK1 = HCLK / 4
=> TIM3CLK = HCLK / 2 = SystemCoreClock /2
To get TIM3 counter clock at 28 MHz, the prescaler is computed as follows:
Prescaler = (TIM3CLK / TIM3 counter clock) - 1
Prescaler = ((SystemCoreClock /2) /28 MHz) - 1
To get TIM3 output clock at 30 KHz, the period (ARR)) is computed as follows:
ARR = (TIM3 counter clock / TIM3 output clock) - 1
= 665
Note:
SystemCoreClock variable holds HCLK frequency and is defined in system_stm32f4xx.c file.
Each time the core clock (HCLK) changes, user had to call SystemCoreClockUpdate()
function to update SystemCoreClock variable value. Otherwise, any configuration
based on this variable will be incorrect.
----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Compute the prescaler value */
PrescalerValue = (uint16_t) ((SystemCoreClock /2) / 28000000) - 1;
/* Time base configuration */
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = period;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = PrescalerValue;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM3, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
/* PWM1 Mode configuration: Channel1 */
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OC1Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC1PreloadConfig(TIM3, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
/* PWM1 Mode configuration: Channel2 */
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OC2Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC2PreloadConfig(TIM3, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
/* PWM1 Mode configuration: Channel3 */
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OC3Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC3PreloadConfig(TIM3, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
/* PWM1 Mode configuration: Channel4 */
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0;
TIM_OC4Init(TIM3, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
TIM_OC4PreloadConfig(TIM3, TIM_OCPreload_Enable);
TIM_ARRPreloadConfig(TIM3, ENABLE);
/* TIM3 enable counter */
TIM_Cmd(TIM3, ENABLE);
}
void PWM_SetDC(uint16_t channel,uint16_t dutycycle)
{
if (channel == 1)
{
TIM3->CCR1 = dutycycle;
}
else if (channel == 2)
{
TIM3->CCR2 = dutycycle;
}
else if (channel == 3)
{
TIM3->CCR3 = dutycycle;
}
else
{
TIM3->CCR4 = dutycycle;
}
}
void LED_Config(void)
{
/* GPIOD Periph clock enable */
RCC_AHB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHB1Periph_GPIOD, ENABLE);
/* Configure PD12, PD13, PD14 and PD15 in output pushpull mode */
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_12 | GPIO_Pin_13| GPIO_Pin_14| GPIO_Pin_15;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_OUT;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_100MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL;
GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure);
}
/**
* @brief Delay Function.
* @param nCount:specifies the Delay time length.
* @retval None
*/
void Delay(__IO uint32_t nCount)
{
while(nCount--)
{
}
}
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